Action Curves with Single Peaks in Nitella in Relation to the Movement of Potassium
نویسندگان
چکیده
In Nitella the action curve has two peaks, apparently because both protoplasmic surfaces (inner and outer) are sensitive to K(+). Leaching in distilled water makes the outer surface insensitive to K(+). We may therefore expect the action curve to have only one peak. This expectation is realized. The action curve thus obtained resembles that of Chara which has an outer protoplasmic surface that is normally insensitive to K(+). The facts indicate that the movement of K(+) plays an important part in determining the shape of the action curve.
منابع مشابه
The Experimental Production of Double Peaks in Chara Action Curves and Their Relation to the Movement of Potassium
The action curve in Chara seems to depend (as in Nitella) on the outward movement of K(+) from the sap. Presumably the increase in permeability in the inner protoplasmic surface and the outward movement of K(+) destroy the concentration gradient of K(+) across the inner protoplasmic surface. Hence the outwardly directed P.D. disappears, causing the rise (spike) of the action curve. The outer pr...
متن کاملOf Action Current in Nitella
In the first paper of this series the general features of the action curve of Nitella were interpreted as due to the movement of potassium ions accompanied by an increase in permeabili ty. Can this idea explain the variations which the action curve exhibits? For tbds purpose we may consider the successive movements. We may begin with a fairly typical action curve I such as is shown in Fig. 1. T...
متن کاملAction Current in Nitella
In the first paper of this series the general features of the action curve of Nitella were interpreted as due to the movement of potassium ions accompanied by an increase in permeabili ty. Can this idea explain the variations which the action curve exhibits? For tbds purpose we may consider the successive movements. We may begin with a fairly typical action curve I such as is shown in Fig. 1. T...
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The outstanding features of the action curve in Nitella are explained as due to the movement of potassium ions accompanied by increase of permeability. This may be useful as a working hypothesis since it accounts not only for the normal behavior but also for many striking deviations which will be treated in subsequent papers. The views here set forth are in harmony with the local circuit theory...
متن کاملبررسی خواص ویسکوالاستیک گشتاور غیر فعال در حرکت اکستنشن و فلکشن مفصل آرنج
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of General Physiology
دوره 23 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1940